Support Centre

Oman

Summary

Law: Royal Decree No. 6 of 2022 promulgating the law on the protection of personal data dated 9 February 2022 (the Law) (only available in Arabic here)

Regulator: The Law designates the Ministry of Transport, Communications and Information Technology (MTCIT) as the regulatory authority responsible for giving effect to the Law.

Summary: Royal Decree No. 6 of 2022 promulgating the law on the protection of personal data dated February 9, 2022 (only available in Arabic here) (the Law) came into effect on February 13, 2023.

The Law is Oman's first comprehensive data protection law and consists of 32 articles that introduce data protection principles and rights for data subjects, bringing the country's legislative regime into closer alignment with global data protection laws. However, the Law only provides for consent as a legal basis for processing of personal data. There are no alternative legal bases for processing. Furthermore, the Law appoints the Ministry of Transport, Communications and Information Technology (MTCIT) as the regulatory authority responsible for enforcement. The MTCIT is responsible for issuing awaited executive regulations for the Law.

Insights

In this Insight article, Nick O'Connell and Fatma Al Zadjali, from Al Tamimi & Company, delve into Oman's recent strides in data protection, highlighting the significance of the newly revealed Executive Regulation (the Regulation) of the Omani Personal Data Protection Law (PDPL).

On February 13, 2023, Oman's personal data protection law (PDPL) came into force. The enactment of the PDPL follows a trend of new data protection laws in the Middle East.

The PDPL is consistent with other modern data protection regulations, providing a more robust data protection regime and a set of core data protection principles. The executive regulations (the Regulations), which will clarify various elements of the PDPL, are yet to be released by the Ministry of Transport, Communications and Information Technology (MTCIT). Fatma Al Zadjali and Jeanne Visser, from Al Tamimi & Company, discuss who the PDPL applies to and what its key provisions are.

After an active 2021 with regards to data protection laws and developments in the Middle East, the new year has brought about yet another new data protection law, this time in the Sultanate of Oman. Namely, the Law on the Protection of Personal Data, promulgated by Royal Decree No. 6 of 2022 dated 9 February 20221 ('the Law') was published in the Official Gazette on 13 February 2022 and marks the introduction of Oman's first comprehensive data protection law. This Insight article aims to summarise the provisions of the Law and provide a breakdown of the key obligations organisations should be mindful of.